[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.kladex.cz\/osoba-samostatne-vydelecne-cinna\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.kladex.cz\/osoba-samostatne-vydelecne-cinna\/","headline":"Osoba samostatn\u011b v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u011b \u010dinn\u00e1","name":"Osoba samostatn\u011b v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u011b \u010dinn\u00e1","description":"I kdy\u017e je snad tento pojem zastaral\u00fd, pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se dodnes. Tato osoba je pro \u00fa\u0159ady, zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovnu a spr\u00e1vu soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed osobou, jen\u017e m\u00e1 nejen p\u0159\u00edjem z podnik\u00e1n\u00ed, ale tento p\u0159\u00edjem m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt i z jin\u00e9 samostatn\u011b v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti. O jakou \u010dinnost s p\u0159\u00edjmy se jedn\u00e1? Mohou tob\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edjmy z v\u00fdkonu nez\u00e1visl\u00e9ho povol\u00e1n\u00ed, to znamen\u00e1 takov\u00e9, kter\u00e9 […]","datePublished":"2019-10-07","dateModified":"2023-05-07","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.kladex.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.kladex.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5522eb0fc8481dea5f6519f6a0b15ee2c46358d48429b281fd7c49cbb5a929f9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5522eb0fc8481dea5f6519f6a0b15ee2c46358d48429b281fd7c49cbb5a929f9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"kladex.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.kladex.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a356969_w2972_t1571654514.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.kladex.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a356969_w2972_t1571654514.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.kladex.cz\/osoba-samostatne-vydelecne-cinna\/","about":["Business"],"wordCount":422,"articleBody":"I kdy\u017e je snad tento pojem zastaral\u00fd, pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se dodnes. Tato osoba je pro \u00fa\u0159ady, zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovnu a spr\u00e1vu soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed osobou, jen\u017e m\u00e1 nejen p\u0159\u00edjem z podnik\u00e1n\u00ed, ale tento p\u0159\u00edjem m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt i z jin\u00e9 samostatn\u011b v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti. O jakou \u010dinnost s p\u0159\u00edjmy se jedn\u00e1? Mohou tob\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edjmy z v\u00fdkonu nez\u00e1visl\u00e9ho povol\u00e1n\u00ed, to znamen\u00e1 takov\u00e9, kter\u00e9 nen\u00ed \u017eivnost\u00ed a nen\u00ed ani podnik\u00e1n\u00edm. To spl\u0148uj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad herci a hudebn\u00edci. D\u00e1le se zde \u0159ad\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjmy soudn\u00edch znalc\u016f, tlumo\u010dn\u00edk\u016f, majitel\u016f autorsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v. Podle platn\u00e9 legislativy je touto osobou ten, kdo vykon\u00e1v\u00e1 samostatnou v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dnou \u010dinnost nebo pracuje p\u0159i v\u00fdkonu samostatn\u011b v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti, m\u00e1 ukon\u010denou povinnou \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zku a dos\u00e1hl alespo\u0148 v\u011bku 15 let.V\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u00e1 \u010dinnost se d\u011bl\u00ed na hlavn\u00ed samostatn\u011b v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dnou \u010dinnost a vedlej\u0161\u00ed samostatn\u011b v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dnou \u010dinnost. Vedlej\u0161\u00ed je tehdy, pokud nap\u0159\u00edklad osoba, kter\u00e1 je samostatn\u011b v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u00e9 \u010dinn\u00e1, nen\u00ed \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkem nemocensk\u00e9ho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, v kalend\u00e1\u0159n\u00edm roce m\u011bla zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed, d\u00e1le m\u00e1 n\u00e1rok na pen\u011b\u017eitou pomoc v mate\u0159stv\u00ed nebo nemocensk\u00e9 z d\u016fvodu t\u011bhotenstv\u00ed a porodu, nebo m\u00e1 n\u00e1rok na v\u00fdplatu invalidn\u00edho d\u016fchodu nebo starobn\u00edho d\u016fchodu. Jako hlavn\u00ed samostatn\u011b v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dnou \u010dinnost je mo\u017en\u00e9 ozna\u010dit ty osoby, jejich\u017e podnik\u00e1n\u00ed je pova\u017eov\u00e1no za hlavn\u00ed \u010dinnost, nebo\u0165 osoba nen\u00ed nikde zam\u011bstnan\u00e1, a ani nedosahuje\u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9hojin\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edjmu, nap\u0159\u00edklad invalidn\u00edho d\u016fchodu.\tKrit\u00e9ria samostatn\u011b v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u00e9 \u010dinnostiZ\u00e1konn\u00fdmi znaky samostatn\u00e9 v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti jsou samostatnost, kdy OSV\u010c rozhoduje o sv\u00e9 \u010dinnosti nejen samostatn\u011b, ale tak\u00e9 si ji sama organizuje. Tak\u017ee zde nejsou pokyny a p\u0159\u00edkazy nad\u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch osob. Dal\u0161\u00edm znakem je soustavnost, tedy nen\u00ed to \u010dinnost jednor\u00e1zov\u00e1 a pop\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nahodil\u00e1, ale m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt \u010dinnost\u00ed, kter\u00e1 je vykon\u00e1v\u00e1na sez\u00f3nn\u011b. D\u00e1le je tato \u010dinnost vykon\u00e1van\u00e1 vlastn\u00edm jm\u00e9nem a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b na vlastn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost. Posledn\u00edm znakem je \u00fa\u010del t\u00e9to \u010dinnosti, tedy dosa\u017een\u00ed zisku. Zde ani tak nerozhoduje, zda bylo nebo bude zisku skute\u010dn\u011b dosa\u017eeno. Tady sta\u010d\u00ed, \u017ee je takov\u00fd \u00famysl.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         4.5\/5 - (13 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Osoba samostatn\u011b v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u011b \u010dinn\u00e1","item":"https:\/\/www.kladex.cz\/osoba-samostatne-vydelecne-cinna\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]